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Sinus & Allergy

Understanding Nasal Polyps

Nasal polyps are soft, non-cancerous swellings of the nasal lining that can block the nose and reduce smell.

22 December 2025 4 min readBy Dr. Aashima Chopra

Polyps develop from long-standing inflammation of the nasal and sinus lining. They are usually managed medically first, with surgery reserved for selected cases.

Typical symptoms

Blocked nose that does not clear, reduced or absent sense of smell, post-nasal drip and repeated sinus infections.

Management

Nasal steroid sprays or drops, saline rinses and treatment of associated allergy or asthma.

Endoscopic surgery may be considered when polyps remain obstructive despite medical treatment. Polyps can recur, so follow-up treatment matters.

Common questions

Are nasal polyps cancerous?

Typical nasal polyps are benign, but any one-sided polyp should always be assessed.

This article is general information and not a substitute for medical advice. Please consult a doctor about your own symptoms.

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